source:Industry News release time:2021-11-16 Hits: Popular:Brand bar audio wholesale
What are the speaker cabinet materials? Even if we use speakers every day, we still dare not say that we know 100% of this guy who can speak. Apart from the complicated internal structure, it's just that the material of the speaker cabinet is worth studying. At present, more than 90% of the speakers we use use wooden cabinets. Low-end products generally use MDF as the cabinet material, while high-end products generally use solid wood. Different materials are different due to multiple parameters such as density and hardness. Different effects can also be produced in acoustic feedback. There are many kinds of speaker cabinet materials. In addition, there are a lot of materials that can be used as speaker cabinets. Plastic and metal also have very large fans, and even stone, glass, etc. can also exist as cabinets. This time we will briefly count the speaker products of various materials, and briefly analyze the advantages and differences of various materials.
Wood: This is the most common speaker cabinet material. For multimedia speakers, most products use MDF, which is processed by high temperature and high pressure to form a relatively high-strength board. This material has a very high price advantage and subsequent processing is also It is easier, but the shortcomings are obvious. Compared with the solid wood material, the density is lacking, the sound performance is not good enough, and it is not good enough in terms of moisture resistance and durability. MDF speakers The other type of solid wood speakers is solid wood panels, which include walnut, maple, rosewood, mahogany and other different wood materials, and the materials of the front baffle, side panels and back panels may also be slightly different. . Due to the natural nature of solid wood, the board will have better natural characteristics, and its density, strength and resistance to deformation will be more outstanding, but the cost will be higher, so it is generally only used in high-end products. It is regarded as a mark of product grade.
Plastics: Compared with solid wood materials that are difficult to regenerate, we have less abundant plastics. Synthetic materials can be continuously produced. In addition, in terms of technology, plastics are also easier to process and shape, so we see that most of the more fancy speakers are plastic. The material, coupled with the direct injection of high gloss technology and color, the plastic box has a better appearance and expressiveness. Plastic speakers Therefore, many times we will take it for granted that plastic speakers are of lower grade than wooden speakers. In fact, we can't just qualify them by the shell material. Many plastic speakers also have excellent sound quality.
Metal: Metal speakers Although metal speakers are not as common as the first two, they are also very good optional materials. Metal is stronger than wood and plastic in strength and density, so it can create a more distinctive tone. In addition, because the color and texture of metal materials are in line with the current mainstream aesthetic orientation, metal speakers also give people a very high-end feel. Many small-volume portable speakers use metal materials.
Glass/stone
Glass: Glass sound box glass is also a kind of synthetic material, so the production cost can be better controlled. The reason why glass sound box is rare is because its texture is more brittle, more easily damaged, and has a higher use environment. Therefore, glass speakers appear in the HiFi field, which is also a wonderful work.
Stone: Marble speaker Does the stone speaker sound a bit spoof? However, in fact, speakers with stone as the cabinet do exist. Many DIY speaker players also like to use marble as the cabinet to polish the cabinet. Stone has certain advantages in suppressing resonance. The use of stone as the cabinet of the speaker is more often a player's choice. For brands that focus on commercial sales, wood and plastic are more suitable.
Summary: In principle, as long as it can support the unit speaker and other components, and can reflect sound waves, it can be used as a speaker cabinet. However, in actual production, we have to consider the cost of raw materials, production costs and actual Test results, so wood is not necessarily the best, but it must be the most suitable. For the players, we can even go wild and give full play to our imagination.
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